12月25日的圣誕節(jié)是慶;浇虅(chuàng)始人耶穌基督生日的日子,是美國(guó)最大、人們最喜愛(ài)的節(jié)日。小編給大家整理了英文版的圣誕節(jié)黑板報(bào)資料,僅供參考。
圣誕節(jié)的來(lái)歷中英文簡(jiǎn)介:
第一篇:
12月25日的圣誕節(jié)是慶;浇虅(chuàng)始人耶穌基督生日的日子,是美國(guó)最大、人們最喜愛(ài)的節(jié)日。
據(jù)基督教徒的圣書(shū)《圣經(jīng)》說(shuō),上帝決定讓他的獨(dú)生子耶穌基督投生人間,找個(gè)母親,然后就在人間生活,以便人們能更好地了解上帝、學(xué)習(xí)熱愛(ài)上帝和更好地相互熱愛(ài)!笆フQ節(jié)”的意思是“慶祝基督”,慶祝一個(gè)年輕的猶太婦女瑪麗婭生下耶穌的時(shí)刻。
瑪麗婭已和木匠約瑟夫訂婚?墒,在他們同居之前,約瑟夫發(fā)現(xiàn)瑪麗婭已懷孕。因?yàn)榧s瑟夫是個(gè)正派的人,又不想把這件事說(shuō)出去讓她丟臉,所以他想悄悄地和她分手。他正在考慮這事時(shí),上帝的天使出現(xiàn)在他的夢(mèng)中,對(duì)他說(shuō),“不要嘀咕了,把瑪麗婭娶回家。她懷的孩子來(lái)自圣靈。她將生下個(gè)男孩子,你們給孩子起名叫耶穌,因?yàn)樗麑淖飷褐姓热藗!?/p>
盡管耶穌的確切生日并不清楚,大約是在2000年前,但是日歷按著假定日期把時(shí)間分為公元前(耶穌基督誕生前)和公元后(A. D. 是拉丁文縮寫(xiě),意思是“有了我們主--耶穌的年代”)。在公元后的頭三百年間,耶穌的生日是在不同的日子慶祝的。最后,在公元354年,教堂的*把 12月25日定為耶穌基督的生日。
The Origin of Christmas
Christmas Day-December 25-which celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ, the founder of the Christian religion, is the biggest and best-loved holiday in the United States.
According to the Bible, the holy book of Christians, God decided to allow his only son, Jesus Christ, to be born to a human mother and live on earth so that people could understand God better and learn to love God and each other more. “Christmas”- meaning “celebration of Christ ”- honors the time when Jesus was born to a young Jewish woman Mary.
Mary was engaged to be married to Joseph, a carpenter, but before they came together, she was found to be with child. Because Joseph, her husband, was a righteous man and did not want to expose her to public disgrace, he had in mind to porce her quietly. But after he had considered this, an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream and said, “Do not be afraid to take Mary home as your wife, because what is conceived in her is from the Holy Spirit. She will give birth to a son, and you are to give him the name Jesus, because he will save his people from their sins.”
Although the exact date of the birth of Jesus nearly 2,000 years ago is not known, the calendar on the supposed date pides all time into B.C. (Before Christ )and A.D. ( a Latin phrase, Anno Domini, “in the year of our Lord.”)For the first 300 years, Jesus‘ birthday was celebrated on different dates. Finally, in the year 354, church leaders chose December 25 as his birthday.
第二篇:
Christmas is a Christian holiday that celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ. No one knows the exact date of Christs birth, but most Christians observe Christmas on December 25. On this day, many go to church, where they take part in special religious services. During the Christmas season, they also exchange gifts and decorate their homes with holly, mistletoe, and Christmas trees. The word Christmas comes from Cristes maesse, an early English phrase that means Mass of Christ. The story of Christmas comes chiefly from the Gospels of Saint Luke and Saint Matthew in the New Testament.
The Persians and the Babylonians celebrated a similar festival called the Sacaea. Part of that celebration included the exchanging of places, the slaves would become the masters and the masters were to obey. The ancient Greeks held a festival similar to that of the Zagmuk/Sacaea festivals to assist their god Kronos who would battle the god Zeus and his Titans.
The word Xmas is sometimes used instead of Christmas. This tradition began in the early Christian church. In Greek, X is the first letter of Christs name. It was frequently used as a holy symbol.
“圣誕節(jié)”這個(gè)名稱(chēng)是“基督彌撒”的縮寫(xiě)。彌撒是教會(huì)的一種禮拜儀式。耶誕節(jié)是一個(gè)宗教節(jié)。我們把它當(dāng)作耶穌的誕辰來(lái)慶祝,因而又名耶誕節(jié)。這一天,世界所有的基督教會(huì)都舉行特別的禮拜儀式。但是有很多圣誕節(jié)的歡慶活動(dòng)和宗教并無(wú)半點(diǎn)關(guān)聯(lián)。交換禮物,寄圣誕卡,這都使圣誕節(jié)成為一個(gè)普天同慶的日子。
隨著基督教的廣泛傳播,圣誕節(jié)已成為各教派基督徒,甚至廣大非基督徒群眾的一個(gè)重要節(jié)日。在歐美許多國(guó)家里,人們非常重視這個(gè)節(jié)日,把它和新年連在一起,而慶;顒(dòng)之熱鬧與隆重大大超過(guò)了新年,成為一個(gè)全民的節(jié)日。
后人為紀(jì)念耶穌的誕生,便把十二月二十五日定為圣誕節(jié),紀(jì)念耶穌的出世。但真實(shí)的誕生日就沒(méi)有人知道了。十九世紀(jì),圣誕卡的流行、圣誕老人的出現(xiàn),圣誕節(jié)也開(kāi)始流行起來(lái)了。